On a beach along the Chesapeake Bay in Southern Maryland, Calvert Cliffs State Park is more than a picturesque destination — it offers a unique kind of treasure hunting!
The dramatic cliffs stretch about 24 miles along the bay and contain fossil-bearing layers from the Miocene Epoch (10 to 20 million years ago). Because of this rich geological history, one of the park’s most celebrated features is the chance to find ancient fossils washed up along the shoreline.
Researchers and visitors have identified over 620 species of fossilized plants and animals in the region. These include marine life like whales, seals, sea turtles, and dozens of shark and ray species. Rare discoveries of prehistoric land mammals — such as mastodons, gomphotheres, and early horses — have also washed up along the shore over time. Notably, a 9-year-old Maryland girl made headlines when she discovered a 5-inch Megalodon shark tooth along the beach on Christmas Day!
Calvert Cliffs State Park also features 13 miles of marked foot trails open to the public. While hiking, visitors can spot many of the park’s 160 bird species, including bald eagles. Interpretive panels along the trails highlight the park’s natural history and regional heritage, including significant naval events during the War of 1812.
If this sounds like a great day, pack your hiking boots, binoculars, and fossil buckets — an adventure awaits!
- The Hike to the Beach
Reaching the fossil beach requires a 1.8-mile hike each way along the Red Trail (approx. 3.6 miles round trip) from the parking lot. - Cliff Safety & Regulations
The cliffs are actively eroding and prone to dangerous landslides. Climbing or digging into the cliff face is strictly prohibited by law. Fossil hunting is restricted to surface searching along the open beach and water’s edge. - Best Tide Conditions
Fossil hunting is most successful at low tide when more beach area and gravel beds are exposed. - Fees
Car entry is fee-based.
Details:
Website
Location:
Calvert Cliffs State Park ∙ Lusby, MD
Disclaimer: Event details are curated from public sources and subject to change. Verify all information via the provided links before attending.



